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Roman numeral analysis

What Is a Pivot Chord, and How Can You Use It to Modulate from One Key to Another?

Pivot Chords: How to Modulate Smoothly Between Keys

One of the most elegant ways to move from one key to another is through a pivot chord.

A pivot chord belongs naturally to both the original key and… read more

What is a musical cadence, and how do tonic, subdominant and dominant chords create a sense of harmonic movement?

Cadences and Chord Progressions for Electronic Musicians

A chord progression gives music a sense of direction. Some progressions feel as though they are moving away from a point… read more